The unit of thermal conductivity is (a) W m–1 K–1 (b) J m K–1 (c) J m–1 K–1 (d) W m K–1 (NEET 2019)

 

 Question:  100% NCERT covered from Particular Keyword.Explanations are 100% from NCERT | [Difficult level: Easy] From NCERT NEET20019.

The unit of thermal conductivity is

(a) W m–1 K–1 (b) J m K–1

(c) J m–1 K–1 (d) W m K–1 (NEET 2019)



Answer: a 

[Rememer or solve]

  • Unit =  1 W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ 

  •  1 W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ = 6.938 Btu in/hft² °F

 Reference: NCERT Physics Page 210


  • The constant of proportionality K is called the

thermal conductivity of the material. The

greater the value of K for a material, the more

rapidly will it conduct heat. 

  • The SI unit of K is

J s^–1 m^–1 K^–1 or 1 W m⁻¹ K⁻¹ 


  • Gases are poor conductors,

and have the low thermal conductivity of air.


  • Houses

made of concrete roofs get very hot during

summer days because thermal conductivity of

concrete (though much smaller than that of a

metal) is still not small enough. Therefore, people,

usually, prefer to give a layer of earth or foam

insulation on the ceiling


NCERT


Solution: